In a classic study by Carmichael, Hogan, & Walters (1932), participants were given ambiguous drawings with one of two different labels
Later, they were asked to draw the figures they had encoded. During this retrieval
phase, they ________, demonstrating the memory sin of ________.
a) were unable to draw much of anything; transience
b) were unable to draw much of anything; bias
c) mis-drew the items consistent with the label they had seen; transience
d) mis-drew the items consistent with the label they had seen; bias
Answer: d
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Compare and contrast Erikson's stages of identity versus role confusion with generativity versus stagnation
What will be an ideal response?
Research indicates that people categorize concepts by using:
A) classical categorization, not prototypes. B) prototypes, not classical categorization. C) both classical categorization and prototypes. D) neither classical categorization nor prototypes.