Memorized speaking may be appropriate for brief presentations, such as toasts, when eloquence is a must

Andrea was the scheduled speaker for the annual family picnic for her organization

She was preparing a presentation on improving organizational attitudes because she thought everyone would be in a good mood and be receptive to hearing such an important topic. What factor might Andrea want to reconsider before giving her speech? A. Audience demographics B. Nonverbal messages C. Occasion for the gathering D. Audience apprehension

If you know your dialect will be unfamiliar to your audience all of the following strategies are suggested in chapter 18 except: a. do nothing because your audience will adapt as you continue to speak

b. talk about how your region of birth or your ethnic heritage shapes your use of language. c. soften the accent associated with your dialect if that accent hinders understanding. d. define terms that are unfamiliar to your audience.