Watson described conditioning in terms of cortical excitation.?

In a false-belief task, children are told that Mom puts chocolate in a kitchen drawer and leaves. Dad then moves the chocolate to the refrigerator. When asked where Mom will look for the chocolate when she returns, the child who understands false beliefs will say:

Which of the following students provides the best definition of the term "ecological validity?

a. Emily: "Ecological validity means that you are testing hypotheses that assess people's concern about the environment." b. Patrick: "Ecological validity refers to research in which you assess two different dependent variables." c. Tessa: "Ecological validity means that there is a high similarity between the situation where the study is being conducted, and the situation in "real life" where the results will be applied." d. Theodora: "Ecological validity means that you take two dependent variables, determine whether they are correlated with each other, and then see whether they are correlated with the independent variable."