What is perceptual differentiation? How does it relate to learning?
What will be an ideal response?
Perceptual differentiation is the ability to identify information coming from specific senses. Perceptual differentiation is believed to develop with experience.
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The philosopher and mathematician René Descartes famously believed that the mind was not made of physical matter, and could exist outside of the body. Descartes' belief in the relationship between mind and body could be described as
A) determinism. B) empiricism. C) materialism. D) dualism.
Five-year-old Samantha is watching a storm from her window. A huge bolt of lightning is followed by a tremendous thunderclap. Startled, Samantha jumps at the noise. This happens several times
As the storm moves farther away, Samantha jumps at the sight of a lightning bolt but doesn't hear the thunder until after she jumps! In this example, the unconditioned stimulus is the _______________ and the conditioned stimulus is the _______________. A) thunder; lightning B) jumping; lightning C) lightning; thunder D) thunder; jumping