An observed difference between two descriptive statistics that is unlikely to have occurred by chance represents:

a. hypothesis testing.
b. statistical significance.
c. a Type II error.
d. a Type I error.

b

Psychology

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The term ethnicity refers to a

A) biological concept. B) political category. C) ideological category. D) cultural background.

Psychology

Name and briefly explain Kohlberg's three levels of moral reasoning making sure to identify and describe each of the stages under each level

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology