A retailer needs to be careful that short-run tactical decisions are not made at the expense of long-run strategy

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. A bridge loan is another type of short-term bank loan that is often used to "bridge the gap" until a firm can arrange for long-term financing. b. With a discount loan, the borrower is required to pay the interest at the end of the loan period. c. After a natural disaster, lenders may provide businesses with short-term loans to serve as bridges until they receive insurance payments or long-term disaster relief. d. Bridge loans are often quoted as discount loans with fixed interest rates.

The plaintiff has to prove that the defendant made the defamatory statement with malice in any defamation case

Indicate whether the statement is true or false