What is a prominent issue that contributed to the English Civil Wars?

The Oedipus and Electra complexes refer to:

a. a child developing a sexual attraction to the opposite sex parent and displaying jealously to the same-sex parent. b. a person trying to become like someone else to deal with anxiety. c. the desire for immediate gratification of needs with no regard for the consequences. d. a way of dealing with stress by unconsciously distorting one's perception of reality.fv

Both Tasha and Eric made a "D" on their first psychology test

Tasha plans to study harder and do as much extra credit as she can in order to pull this grade up to an "A" before the end of the semester. However, Eric feels sure that he can pull a "C" out of the course, which is good enough for his program of study. Tasha and Eric appear to place different on grades. a. reinforcement values b. expectancy values c. self-reinforcements d. self-efficacies