In the space below, list at least three "confusing issues" not mentioned in the text that would be good choices for an informative presentation. Provide enough explanation to underscore why the issues might be confusing. 

This muckraker’s EPIC campaign has been called one of the first modern political campaigns in U.S. history:

a) Lincoln Steffens; b) David Graham Phillips; c) Upton Sinclair; d) Grover Cleveland; e) Theodore Roosevelt

When we categorize individuals and attribute a set of qualities to them because of their membership in that category, what perceptual process are we using?

A. selective perception B. patterning C. standardizing D. stereotyping