According to Sumeko Iwao, greater value is placed on _______ understanding between individuals in Japan

What does gassho, the putting together of the hands, palm to palm, signify about the person who is making the gesture?

a) That he is one with the person he is greeting b) That he is enlightened c) That he wants to show a visitor that he has no weapons d) That he is praying

Negative reinforcement

a) decreases the likelihood of a behavior recurring. b) takes place when a behavior is followed by no consequences at all. c) is synonymous with punishment. d) takes place when a behavior is followed by the termination of an unpleasant situation