Why are the monoamine oxidase inhibitors generally considered one of the last types of medications in the pharmacological treatment of clinical depression?
What will be an ideal response?
Primarily due to their ability to produce a hypertensive crisis—a very serious toxic effect that can lead to headaches, fever, intracranial bleeding, and possible death—if the patient also takes adrenergic enhancing drugs or foods containing tyramine and other monoamines. They have a reputation of not being as effective as the tricyclic antidepressants or SSRIs, although empirical research indicates that their overall efficacy in reducing the symptoms of clinical depression is comparable.
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Why are millions of dollars a year spent on advertising?
a. because otherwise TV shows would need to be longer, and actors would need to be paid more b. because it is assumed that attitude change leads to behavioral change c. because advertising is effective when it is done subliminally d. because attitude change leads people to be more willing to spend money frivolously
Which of these is a major criticism of DSM?
a. DSM requires use of difficult and expensive laboratory tests b. DSM applies only to relatively minor psychiatric problems. c. If we rely on DSM, very few people qualify as having any psychological disorder. d. Establishing a diagnosis does not identify the best treatment.