What are the major drawbacks of vertical enforcement strategies?

What will be an ideal response?

Because of the anarchic character of the international system, few international institutions have the authority and/or capability to enforce international law against violators, which are often states. Vertical enforcement is thus rare and, instead, most international institutions are limited to identifying and condemning violations and recommending or authorizing the member states of the organizations to take actions to enforce a rule or punish a violator.

Political Science

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True unified government is achieved only when the same ideological wing of the same party is in control of both the presidency and Congress.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Political Science

What is a recess appointment?

a. a senator appointed by the president to remain in Washington during a congressional recess  b. the appointment of an undersecretary of a cabinet department  c. the presidential appointment of a friend or donor to an ambassadorship  d. a presidential appointment without Senate ratification during a congressional recess   

Political Science