Which of the following statements underscores the Cognitive Dissonance Theory assumption that human beings desire consistency in their beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors?
A. Dissonance is a drive state possessing arousal properties.
B. Cognitions must be psychologically inconsistent with one another to arouse cognitive dissonance.
C. People do not enjoy inconsistencies in their thoughts and beliefs.
D. All of the answers are correct.
Answer: D
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a) Benjamin Barber, a leading civil society scholar, suggests most Americans perceive themselves more as consumers than citizens. b) My roommate said he thought he would be more engaged in politics if he didn't work so much. c) James Cameron, director of many blockbuster movies, thinks Americans are more engaged than most people think. d) I heard somewhere that people on the East Coast, like around Washington, D.C., are really interested in politics.