Skinner found that if he randomly presented rewards to pigeons in a Skinner box, the pigeons ________
a. refused to eat the food
b. ceased all movement until the food pellets were randomly presented for a second time
c. developed a series of trial and error behaviors in an attempt to get the reward
d. developed a series of superstitious behaviors
Answer: d
Psychology
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_________ is any systematic procedure for collecting information that can be used to make inferences about the characteristics of people.
A) Appraisal B) Assessment C) Evaluation D) Measurement
Psychology
The idea that we often learn about ourselves by comparing our group's performance with that of another group of people is reflective of:
a) social comparison theory. b) LeBon's view on mob violence. c) cognitive dissonance. d) performance comparison theory.
Psychology