Nonshared environmental influences involve forces that make siblings
a. act in virtually identical ways.
b. homozygous
c. dizygotic twins.
d. different from one another.
d
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Anna Freud's developmental line elaborated on her father's depiction of the psychosexual stages by describing
a) how children become increasingly dependent on external controls as they mature. b) the increase in id impulses that accompanies the development of secondary sexual characteristics. c) the increase in ego-superego conflicts that occurs along with developmental growth. d) the growth in ego mastery as it coincides with psychosexual development.
Describe the main features of the typical classical conditioning experiment, including the four temporal patterns that Pavlov could have used. Distinguish between extinction, spontaneous recovery, and stimulus generalization
Then compare Pavlov's contiguity view with more recent explanations of conditioning. What will be an ideal response?