Describe the main features of the typical classical conditioning experiment, including the four temporal patterns that Pavlov could have used. Distinguish between extinction, spontaneous recovery, and stimulus generalization

Then compare Pavlov's contiguity view with more recent explanations of conditioning.

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: Identify the UCS, CS, UCR, and CR and explain the associations among them. Explain how the CR gradually increases over trials, and discuss acquisition. Describe delay conditioning, trace conditioning, backward conditioning, and simultaneous conditioning. Identify the paradigm that is most widely used. Discuss extinction, spontaneous recovery, and generalization. Explain in what way classical conditioning is more complex than Pavlov had originally thought.

Psychology

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One of the hardest situations to deal with is when someone criticizes us for something we know is true. In this case, the best response is to ___________ the statement

a. disagree with b. agree with c. understand the motivation of d. ask for clarification of

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Which of the following statements about cross-species homosexuality is true?

A) Animals have rarely been found to have homosexual orientations. B) Animals showing male-male or female-female sexual activity typically do not show male-female sexual behaviors. C) Male-male and female-female sexual activity among animals often appears to be motivated by social dominance as opposed to being sexually motivated. D) None of the above

Psychology