Which of the following oxidase-positive, gram-negative diplococcus relies on its capsule to escape the host’s immune system?
A) Butyrate esterase positive
B) Glucose and maltose positive
C) Glucose, maltose, and lactose positive
D) Glucose positive
Answer: B) Glucose and maltose positive
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You are alone responding to an alert and oriented male with chest discomfort who refuses treatment. He is angry with his family for calling for help and will not sign the refusal form despite several requests. In addition to documenting that the patient understands and accepts the risks of refusing care, you would:
a. contact the police to place the patient into protective custody. b. have a family member sign as a witness to the man's refusal. c. carefully restrain the man and transport him to the aid room. d. call for an ALS ambulance and have the paramedics treat the patient.
Which of the following types of indicators is used to show that a piece of nondisposable equipment did not go through a proper sterilization process?
A. misshapen equipment B. torn package C. chemical tape indicator D. biological spores indicator