From the perspective of ____________, to understand a person one need not consider the social conditions that were in place during the person’s development and that the person is uninfluenced by them.

Recall that Aronson and Carlsmith (1963) told preschoolers that they were not allowed to play with a toy that the children had already rated as more attractive than other toys

Half of the children were threatened with mild punishment if they disobeyed, and the other half with severe punishment. When the experimenter left the room, none of the children played with the forbidden toy. When the experimenter returned and asked the children to rate all the toys again, those children who received a. mild threats reduced their dissonance by rating the forbidden toy as less attractive than before. b. severe threats increased their dissonance by rating the forbidden toy as more attractive than before. c. mild threats increased their dissonance by rating the toy as more attractive than before. d. severe threats reduced their dissonance by rating the toy as less attractive than before.

The withdrawal bleeding that occurs while women are using oral contraceptives is different from the bleeding that occurs when women who do not use oral contraceptives have their periods

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false