In shaping our personalities, Freud stressed the role of

In laboratory animals, the medial preoptic area is a primary brain region involved in male sexual behaviors

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Regarding bystander intervention, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. Higher costs, such as possible embarrassment, great effort, and especially personal risk, almost always decrease helping. b. In one study, the presence of an extra, passive bystander doing nothing to help actually increased the likelihood of people stopping to help in a potentially dangerous situation. c. Helping is much more likely when we are able to take the perspective of others and feel sympathy for their plight. d. Empathic arousal is especially likely to motivate helping when the person in need seems to be different than ourselves.