In addition to the role of both informational and normative conformity pressures, participants in Stanley Milgram's obedience experiments (e.g., Milgram, 1974) administered escalating shocks to a confederate learner because they

a. became trapped in conflicting norm demands.
b. failed to take the perspective of the experimenter.
c. ignored social norms once they entered the experimental setting.
d. were motivated to reduce the ambiguity of this distressing situation.

Answer: A

Psychology

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Which section of a research report tells how and why observations were made and describes the specific procedures used by the researchers to gather data?

a. discussion b. introduction c. results d. method

Psychology

Peter is a psychologist who is studying the problems that people face at work that could lead to job stress and burnout; thus, his psychological speciality is called occupational psychology

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

Psychology