Crowding out occurs when the government

a. reduces the level of the national debt, forcing up interest rates
b. balances the budget, increasing the value of government bonds and thereby causing consumption to fall
c. borrows money to finance the national debt, forcing up interest rates, causing private investment to fall
d. borrows money to finance the national debt, causing interest rates to fall causing private investment to fall
e. borrows money to finance the national debt, forcing up interest rates, causing consumption to fall

C

Economics

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Jerry is studying three nights per week and his grade point average is 3.1. He wants a higher GPA and decides to study an extra night each week. His GPA now rises to 3.5

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