Authoritative parents promote autonomy through

This is the dual-route cascaded model of reading (2018) adapted from Castes and Coltheart. The next two questions are in reference to certain aspects of it the model.

a) What is the direct access hypothesis? b) The meaning of the word is accessed directly from the text, without first being converted into sound c) The meaning of the word is converted into sound first and then directly understood by the person d) The meaning is inaccessible by the phonological route e) The word must be read out loud in order to be understood

When guilt occurs in appropriate circumstances and is not accompanied by shame, it is related to

A) ineffective parenting. B) good adjustment. C) poor emotional self-regulatory skills. D) an insecure attachment.