This is the dual-route cascaded model of reading (2018) adapted from Castes and Coltheart. The next two questions are in reference to certain aspects of it the model.

a) What is the direct access hypothesis?
b) The meaning of the word is accessed directly from the text, without first being converted into sound
c) The meaning of the word is converted into sound first and then directly understood by the person
d) The meaning is inaccessible by the phonological route
e) The word must be read out loud in order to be understood

Answer: b) The meaning of the word is accessed directly from the text, without first being converted into sound

Psychology

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Friendship groups in early adolescence tend to be small unisex groups of three to nine members called ______

a. peer groups c. friendship groups b. gangs d. cliques

Psychology

Difficulties in understanding words that have been read successfully is known as dyslexia

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology