After Pavlov trained his dogs to respond to the sound of a bell by salivating, he might have decided to show the dogs a striped handkerchief each time he rang the bell
Eventually, the handkerchief would have been able to cause the dogs to salivate, even if the bell was not sounded. This is an example of _________ conditioning.
a. graduated
b. tertiary
c. second-order
d. elevated
Answer: C
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You have been asked to design a targeted drug prevention program. Your task is to decide on which sex, if any, should receive more attention. You decide that it depends on which drug or drugs are under consideration and that
a. for alcohol abuse only, the focus should be on women, who have a higher rate of alcohol abuse. b. for drug abuse, in general, the focus should be on women, who have a higher rate than men. c. for drug abuse, in general, the focus should be on men, who have the highest rate. d. for drug abuse, in general, the rates are equal, so each sex will have to be targeted.
According to the main study discussed in the article Boldface Letters about children's attributions for their own behavior
In the quasi- experimental outcomes where incremental thinkers were compared to entity thinkers, who expressed the most positive feelings: (a) the incremental thinkers (b) the entity thinkers (c) there were no differences between groups