Which of the following is a pattern of grieving identified by Wortman and Silver?

Which of the following reflect behavioral aspects of test anxiety?

a) excessive worrying, expecting to do poorly, and finding it hard to study in the first place b) procrastination, avoiding studying, or deficient study skills c) body tension, difficulty breathing, and sweaty palms d) anger, depression, and frustration

According to Pavlov, classical conditioning occurs if and only if what happens? a. The learner increases activity at dopamine synapses

b. The learner receives positive reinforcement for a response. c. The learner is conscious of the relationship between the CS and UCS. d. The CS and UCS occur close together in time.