Heredity and environment interact dynamically throughout development

Which of the following is an indicator of belief perseverance?

A) Refusing to believe any evidence that contradicts a previously held belief. B) Discrediting individuals who agree with you. C) Reading as much material as you can that contradicts your beliefs. D) Making friends with people who deeply disagree with you.

Patty is a member of a jury and just voted "guilty.". All the other jury members have voted "not guilty.". At this point in time, the other jury members should classify Patty

a. as a member of their ingroup. b. using a confirmation bias. c. as a member of their outgroup. d. as outside their latitude of acceptance.