Seventeen-year-old Andrew failed several classes, lost his job, and spends most of his time sleeping on the couch. When his parents voiced their disapproval, he replied, "Whatever." Andrew's response reflects features of identity ______

Having sexual intercourse outside of committed relationships:

A) has no effect on children's mental health. B) has negative mental health effects for girls. C) has negative mental health effects for both sexes. D) boosts mental health in both sexes.

Martha accepts what her pastor says as the truth. Her own moral values rely on his guidance. According to Kohlberg, Martha is in which level of moral reasoning?

What will be an ideal response?