Define metacognition and note its role in the advancement of cognitive abilities during the adolescent period

What will be an ideal response?

A good answer would include the following key points:
- According to information-processing explanations of cognitive development, during adolescence, one of the most important reasons for the advance in mental abilities is the growth of metacognition.
- Metacognition is the knowledge that people have about their own thinking processes and their ability to monitor their cognition.
- Adolescents become very adept at using metacognition strategies to improve their studying habits and increase their memorization of information.
- The process of metacognition also can make adolescents introspective and self-conscious.
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