List and define four of the different types of organizational patterns available to speakers

What will be an ideal response?

There are six organizational patterns discussed in Chapter 12: topical, chronological,
spatial, causal, pro­con, and problem­solution. Topical is the most frequently used; this is when
a subject is divided into logical categories. Chronological organizational patterns organize
speeches according to a time sequence. Spatial organizational patterns organize main points
according to geography or physical proximity. Causal organization is used to trace a condition
or action from its causes to its effects, or from its effects back to its causes. Pro­con
organization presents both sides of an issue by explaining arguments for and against a
position. Problem­solution organization establishes a compelling problem and then presents a
convincing solution.