In traditional photography, the effect shown in the top right of the accompanying figure is called ____.

To determine whether a file was opened successfully, one can use the ___________ fstream member function

a. close( ) b. overloaded operator <<( ) c. open( ) d. eof( ) e. flush( )

What will be deleted from a table by a DELETE FROM statement if the WHERE clause is not provided?

a) The first field/column in the table b) The most recently-added data c) Everything d) Nothing – the WHERE clause is required. e) None of these is correct.