Declarative messages _

Which is an example of “noise” as the term is defined in your text?

a. someone tapping a pencil while you’re trying to talk b. a headache that interferes with you listening c. feelings of anger directed toward a partner d. preoccupation with another topic during a lecture e. all of the above

To minimize or counteract physical signs of anxiety before public speaking, you should avoid engaging in any form of physical exercise before speaking.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.