Industrialized states give trade concessions to less-developed countries to help with their economic development through the __________

Matching participants on the variable of gender is relatively simple because

A) gender of participants has only two levels. B) gender is a continuous variable. C) many studies use gender as a variable. D) determining gender is a relatively straightforward procedure.

The Bay of Pigs and Bush's response to 9/11 are both examples of __________ because at the time of the actions the decisionmaking structures and the people involved in them were subject to drastic changes in membership and modes of operation

a. group think c. cognitive consistency b. newgroup syndrome d. presidential politics