People in New York think the California cities of San Francisco and Los Angeles are much closer together than they actually are. This is an instance of which of the following?

Several social psychological experiments have demonstrated that

A) nonaggressive models are more effective when they explain why cooperation pays. B) nonaggressive models are more effective for boys than girls. C) exposure to nonaggressive models can teach children how to avoid aggressive responses. D) nonaggressive models are more effective when they are similar to the audience. E) children pay more attention to aggressive models than to nonaggressive models.

Erikson's stage of trust versus mistrust corresponds chronologically with Freud's ______ stage

a. oral b. anal c. phallic d. genital