An OT practitioner is working with a client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-ease who has been admitted to the hospital with pneumonia

The client begins to experience some shortness of breath while seated at a table completing a meal preparation activity. Which of the following is the correct dyspnea control position to use for the client?
A. Client bends deeply at the waist, resting the chest on the thighs.
B. Client sits upright with arms relaxed at the sides of the body.
C. Client bends forward slightly at the waist, leaning the forearms on the table.
D. Client leans back against the chair backrest with arms resting in the lap.

ANS: C
The orthopneic position may be used for clients who are sitting or standing. In either case, the client bends forward slightly at the waist and supports the upper body by leaning the forearms on a table or counter.