Alvin wins the hog-calling contest at the county fair. When a reporter asks him the secret of his success, Alvin replies, "I was just lucky, I guess!" According to Rotter's expectancy theory, Alvin's explanation reflects ____

a. ?that he is an external
b. ?that he is an internal
c. ?high self-efficacy
d. ?learned helplessness

ANSWER:
a

Psychology

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The placebo effect refers to

A) relief from symptoms without psychotherapy B) the alleviation of depression and anxiety by means of aerobic exercise C) the use of drugs in the treatment of psychological disorders D) the beneficial consequences of merely expecting that a treatment will be effective.

Psychology

Independent construal is to __________ as interdependent construal is to __________

a. strong social bonds; self-reliance b. self-reliance; strong social bonds c. autonomy; uniqueness d. uniqueness; autonomy e. central; peripheral

Psychology