Which of the following is an exercise of the police power?
A. A condemnation proceeding on property where the mayor intends to build a new home
B. Zoning laws that limit and restrict the use that can be made of land
C. Adjudication of conflicting claims by a court of equity
D. Creation of restrictive covenants by a subdivider
Answer: B. Zoning laws that limit and restrict the use that can be made of land
Explanation: Zoning laws are an exercise of the police power, the government's power to regulate for the protection of public health, safety, morals, and general welfare. (Condemnation is an exercise of the power of eminent domain, not the police power. Restrictive covenants are private, not public, restrictions, and do not represent an exercise of governmental power.)
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