Refer to the information above. What is total paid-in capital?

A channel arrangement in which two or more companies at one level join together to follow a new marketing opportunity is referred to as a(n) ________

A) corporate vertical marketing system B) contractual vertical marketing system C) direct marketing system D) horizontal marketing system E) administered vertical marketing system

Requiring exhaustion of remedies prior to judicial review is beneficial because:

a. it promotes agency economy, saving the agency time and money b. it promotes agency autonomy and independence c. judges are frequently more experienced and more expert in agency-related matters, so it's better to have the judge available to fix agency errors and mistakes after the agency determination d. all of the above e. none of the above