__________ grants typically allocate federal dollars based upon population

When we indicate that an employee's implementation decisions in a bureaucracy are reviewed at ascending levels within the organization, this is describing which core component of bureaucracies?

A) ??expertise of bureaucrats B) ?mission statement C) hierarchy of authority D) ?policy-making process E) ?iron triangle

The philosophical ideas that drove the American Revolution could best be described as 

A. destined to succeed. B. truly revolutionary. C. standard for the time. D. lofty and impractical. E. cautiously moderate.