Because the physiological arousal response takes a few seconds to begin, over the
course of time, evolution has led humans to develop a(n) __________ response that is
quicker than the physiological response.
(a) hormonal
(b) situational
(c) emotional
(d) cognitive
C
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Chapter 13 discusses elderly people's awareness of memory problems. According to this discussion,
a. people who are high in memory self-efficacy typically believe that they cannot prevent memory problems. b. memory self-efficacy is especially strong in people with dementia. c. elderly people who are aware of their memory problems are less likely to develop memory strategies. d. the stereotypeâ€"about forgetfulness in late adulthoodâ€"may encourage elderly adults to believe that cognitive decline is unavoidable.
The effects of alcohol and __________ are additive; that is, moderate doses of each taken
together __________. a. barbiturates; can cause death b. benzodiazepines; produce agitation and excitation c. amphetamines; can cause physical dependence d. antidepressants; produce a feeling of serenity and well-being e. heroin; can cause physical dependence