Zelda is given an intelligence test and scores in the high-average range. To make sure that this particular intelligence test has high _________ validity, her results are compared to her performance on the SAT, which is known to be related to intelligence

Jake comes from England, an individualist culture, whereas Tia comes from the Philippines, a collectivist culture. Who is more likely to make unselfish choices in social dilemmas?

A) Tia, because she comes from a collectivist culture B) Tia, because she is female C) Jake, because he comes from a collectivist culture D) Jake, because he is male

"I really think about quitting smoking," Michael often says to his friends, "but after doing it for so long I think it is too late to be of any benefit to me.". What should his friends tell him?

a. "You will reduce your risk of stroke and coronary heart disease to normal within 5 years of quitting smoking, so give up the cigarettes!" b. "Well there's really no way to know if it would help, but you'd sure smell a lot better if you gave up the cigarettes!" c. "Actually, within one year of quitting cigarettes your lungs regain their normal ability to move out mucus!" d. "That's probably correct, so just keep smoking. What is most important now is that you avoid putting second-hand smoke into others' lungs.".