What limitations do the web, as a news medium, practically eliminate, as explained in the text?

The Fighting Words Doctrine determined that

A) violent acts may be justified if provoking language is harsh enough. B) censorship can be justified against insulting language that is likely to provoke violence. C) libel does not apply where a history of "fighting words" can be proven between the two parties. D) language, no matter how violent, is still protected by the First Amendment.

In her speech announcing her candidacy for president of the Student Government Association,

Rafaella states, "We need to build a better sense of community on campus by making the student center a place where students want to come to meet friends, share meals, and just talk. I have a plan to make that happen." Rafaella is using an emotional appeal to her audience's __________ needs. a) physiological b) safety c) belonging and love d) self-actualization