If you made an oral presentation to your class on styles of listening, who would most likely remember the number of listening styles?

Fred is afraid of spiders. He won't even watch a nature show on TV about them. When he sees a picture of a spider, he has a panic attack, but when he avoids looking at the image, his panic goes away. Fred's avoidance of spiders is being __________________

a) extinguished, because he feels anxious after doing so b) recovered spontaneously, because he will never get better c) positively reinforced, because he is rewarded by his anxiety going down d) negatively reinforced, because he is rewarded by his anxiety going down

When comparing the startle response of psychopaths and non-psychopaths (both groups were jail inmates), researchers found that psychopaths:

a) Were more easily startled due to hyperarousal. b) Were less frightened by aversive stimuli. c) Were more likely to try to frighten their victims. d) Did not demonstrate any startle response.