What percentage is used when calculating the U.S. Production Deduction?

Mountain Sports Equipment Company projected sales of 81,000 units at a unit sales price of $14 for the year

Actual sales for the year were 75,000 units at $13.00 per unit. Variable costs were budgeted at $2 per unit, and the actual amount was $4 per unit. Budgeted fixed costs totaled $375,000, while actual fixed costs amounted to $425,000. What is the sales volume variance for total revenue? A) $159,000 favorable B) $159,000 unfavorable C) $84,000 unfavorable D) $84,000 favorable

Information previously gathered for other purposes than the problem or issue under study is _____

a. primary data b. syndicated data c. secondary data d. a marketing research system