Identify the 10 perspectives identified in organizational development and the relevant underlying assumptions
What will be an ideal response?
Systems perspective Outstanding performance depends on interactions
between and among the multiple elements of the
organization; between the people, processes,
structure, and values of the organization; and
between the organization and its external
environment.
Alignment perceptive The effectiveness of organizations will be determined
by a state of congruence between people, process,
structure, values, and environment.
Participation perspective People will become more committed to implementing
solutions if they have been involved in the problemsolving
process.
Social capital perspective To achieve outstanding performance, organizational
leaders seek to create a network of interdependent
relationships that provides the basis for trust,
cooperation, and collective action.
Teamwork perspective Accepting shared purpose and responsibility for
interdependent tasks enhances coordination,
commitment, and creativity and supports outstanding
performance.
Multiple stakeholder perspective
Outstanding performance requires that organizational
leaders balance the expectations of multiple
stakeholders: shareholders, employees, customers,
suppliers, host community, labor unions, trade
associations, governments, etc.
Problem-solving perspective
Conflicts over task issues can increase the quality of
decisions if they occur in an environment of
collaboration and trust.
Open communications perspective
Open and candid communication, especially upward
in the hierarchy, creates the opportunity for learning
and development while building trust and
collaboration.
Organizations must develop competencies to engage
in both incremental (evolutionary) and fundamental
(revolutionary) change.
Process facilitation perspective
Individuals who reside outside of the organizational
hierarchy can become both facilitators and teachers
of effective implementation processes in partnership
with organizational members.
You might also like to view...
Cover Board Inc. is a company that designs and prints advertisements on coffee sleeves used on cups sold in coffee shops
To find clients to advertise on the coffee cup sleeves, the company sends a representative to other companies to explain them the benefits of advertising on these sleeves. In this case, which of the following promotional strategies is used by Cover Board Inc.? a. Mass communication b. Implicit communication c. Personal selling d. Sales promotion
Which one of the following auto expenses represents a cost of operations?
A) Loan payments B) Gasoline C) Depreciation D) Sales tax and titling