___ involve estimating individual work items or activities and summing them to get a project total.

Toshiba, Hitachi, and other Japanese television manufacturers use ________ to service the Eastern European market

A) contract manufacturing B) management contracts C) direct investment D) joint venture production E) greenfield venturing

When a pharmaceutical ad includes a world-renowned heart surgeon describing the benefits of the medication, which type of execution format is being used?

A) demonstration B) slice-of-life C) lifestyle D) dramatic E) testimonial