The score that occurs with the greatest frequency in a data set is the

A negative reinforcer is a stimulus that is ________ and, thus ________ the probability of a response

a) removed; increases b) removed; decreases c) presented; increases d) presented; decreases

Which of the following statements concerning McClelland's program for achievement motivation is incorrect?

a. The program's basic purpose is to have people think constantly in need for achievement terms. b. Achievement-related cognition is enough to ensure that need for achievement will be manifest in behavior. c. The client must see achievement orientation as being congruent with her/his self-image. d. The program links achievement thoughts to concrete action patterns.