Mothers tend to talk more to _____ than to _____

At 58, Jose has been experiencing difficulty hearing the doorbell ring. He is displaying symptoms of ______

Fill in the blank with correct word

Escape learning is a type of learning in which

a. an organism's responding is influenced by the observation of others' behavior. b. an organism engages in a response that brings aversive stimulation to an end. c. a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response that was originally elicited by another stimulus. d. an organism engages in a response that prevents aversive stimulation from occurring.