Wertheimer's basic premise for productive thinking was that ____
a. ?the whole problem must dominate the parts
b. ?the learner must be given all the necessary tools for solving the problem
c. ?rote learning is not learning; it is memorization
d. ?the principles of solutions must be understood, not just situation-specific or problem-specific solutions
e. ?both the whole problem must dominate the parts and the principles of solutions must be understood, not just situation-specific or problem-specific solutions
e
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Which of the following sequences is correct in terms of prominence of mental health treatments in the United States during the twentieth century and beyond?
A) sociocultural, biological, psychoanalytic, behavioral B) psychoanalytic, biological, cognitive, sociocultural C) humanistic, sociocultural, biological psychoanalytic D) biological, humanistic, psychoanalytic, sociocultural
Four-year-old Kula is given a puppet and told to teach it all of the names that she can think of for certain animals and food items. At one point, she is asked the following questions about a lion: "Is it an animal?" and "Is it a type of cat?" Her correct response of "yes" to both questions indicates that Kukla understands
a. object permanence. b. seriation . c. hypothetical-deductive reasoning. d. classification hierarchies.