When Courtney and Adam broke up, Courtney declared that the relationship was a bad fit from the start. She is a(n) ______ thinker

If a research team is going to Chicago to conduct a study on latent learning, they would be most interested in interviewing a

A. taxi driver who can give directions to a location he's never visited. B. street performer who learned to play guitar by watching others. C. homeless woman who believes she has no control over the outcomes of her life. D. teacher who has her first-grade students solve problems in groups.

According to the chapter on optimism and pessimism (Chapter 17), which is true?

a. Measures of optimism and pessimism ironically tend not to be predictive of religious satisfaction. b. An outcome expectancy refers to the process whereby one’s expectation for the future leads him or her to behave in a way that increases the probability that what is expected will be realized. c. There are methodological reasons why one should not conclude that the American-Japanese differences that were found in Chang et al.’s (2001) research on optimistic bias and pessimistic bias were caused by differences in culture. d. Measures of pessimism predict religious attentiveness.