When the conditioned stimulus (CS) is not followed by the unconditioned stimulus (US), which of the following will eventually occur?

According to the social learning theorists, the learning of appropriate gender roles can take place directly or it can take place without any direct reward for observing and remembering the actions of others, which is referred to as learning

a. vicarious b. innate c. unconscious d. inverse

Briefly compare and contrast two of the three elements of Freud’s structural model of personality

What will be an ideal response?