Discuss the ways to effectively communicate the importance of sun safety practices to adolescents and young adults.
What will be an ideal response?
The chief risk factor for skin cancer is excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Typically, sun safety practices begin with educational interventions to alert people to the risks of skin cancer and to the effectiveness of sunscreen use for reducing risk. Communications to adolescents and young adults that stress the gains that sunscreen use will bring them are important, such as freedom from concern about skin cancers or improvements in appearance, are likely to be more successful than those that emphasize the risks. When risks of chronic illnesses are emphasized, it is important to stress their immediate adverse effects rather than their long-term risks because adolescents and young adults are especially influenced by immediate concerns.
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John Dollard, Neal Miller, and B. F. Skinner created theories that emphasize ___________ as the primary forces that shape human behavior.
a) experience and learning b) unconscious defense mechanisms c) biological predispositions d) self-actualization tendencies
Which of the following are three lifestyle practices that are discussed in the text that have a positive influence on health?
a. healthcare and promotion, a healthy diet, and healthy exercise b. cease smoking, use sunblock, and avoid environmental teratogens c. health conscientiousness, a healthy community, and a healthy spirit d. aging gracefully, mental soundness, and physical well-being